which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism?

B. bureaucracy. Seeks to understand human behavior as the result of psychological adaptation & natural selection, Area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts & their relationship to our experiences & actions, scientific study of development across a lifespan, An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________, study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique. Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ________. c. Both A and B. C. Max Weber was reacting to the performance deficiencies in organisations of his day. Mario has not been doing well in his third grade classroom. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of bureaucratic organisations? The 7 ITIL Guiding Principles are as follows: Focus on value. Biochemical genetics is a branch of biology that combines biochemistry and genetics. 76. The Sea World animal trainers use rewards (reinforcements) to teach whales, sea lions and dolphins to perform tricks. It called for a system of check and balances. This is an example of. 40. Jenny's softball team always came close to winning, but seemed to give up during the 6th inning. D. All of the above statements accurately describe contingency thinking. The correct answer is (C). In Milgram's controversial study on obedience, nearly ________ of the participants were willing to administer what appeared to be lethal electrical shocks to another person because they were told to do so by an authority figure. Question 1 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Baltes and Staudinger's each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. The key state in the 2000 election where the U.S. Supreme Court stopped a recount of votes was \underline{\qquad \qquad}. The Hawthorne Studies refer to __________ that was conducted at the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company (predecessor to today's Lucent Technologies). copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. The poll should not have unsure as an option. 86. Science and religion were considered opposite. develop a healthy personality. Functionalism True or false: Sigmund afreud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories True Psychoanalytic theory Focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior . According to Douglas McGregor, managers should pay more attention to, 54. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? According to Henri Fayol, the five rules of management are. One major characteristic of modern management approaches is, C. no one model applies universally in all situations, 64. Provides program management and oversight of various design and construction activities. The West Coast states (A) are very blue, which means they vote Democratic. Which psychological domain would include a study of neuroscience? Keep it simple and practical. Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. The correct answer is (C). A __________ operates with values and systems that result in continuous change and improvement based on the lessons of experience. Perspective that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans. You were correct. Considering the studies shown in lecture, which of the options below closely aligns with the comparison of PREDICTED emotions to ACTUAL emotions after receiving bad news like getting a bad grade or getting turned down for a job offer. Quickly understand key changes and actionable concepts, written by ITIL 4 contributors. 30 seconds. True or false: Sigmund afreud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories, Focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior, What researcher studied types of conditioned reflexes. Doing the 'right' things would include all of the following EXCEPT. The percentage of registered voters has been consistently between 60 and 70 percent. Complete the sentence in a way that shows you understand the meaning of the italicized vocabulary word. In addition, you have the responsibility for the functions and outcomes of the cancer unit. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? View Test Prep - test 7 342 from CHFD 342 at American Public University. cognitive. 156. . One would need at least a(n) ________ degree to serve as a school psychologist. The rewards and reinforcers you use to shape her behavior are based on which early school of psychology? Which person was most interested in studying learned behavior? TNT Express Delivery Service makes use of calibrated productivity standards as well as the timing of package sorting, delivery, and pickup to keep productivity at the highest level per employee. Which of the following statements provides an incorrect description of learning organisations? The question has been evaluated. The correct answer is (B). How does it affect family members financially, physically, and emotionally? People who live in rural areas, especially whites, are likely to be conservative, so answer (A) is wrong. The correct answer is C. A movement that stressed the wisdom of the classics, human dignity, and human potential. Which psychological domain would include a study of abnormal psychology? E. a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. ________ concepts are ones that we know by . Humanism places the human being as the center of the world, breaking with the theocentric mentality and marking the transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. Example leaves\underline{\text{leaves'}}leaves 1. leaves, $\underline{\phantom{\text{The horse}}}$10. She is interested in using Maslow's need hierarchy to guide her approach to managing the volunteers working for this nonprofit organisation. You have not finished your quiz. Which person was most interested in studying learned behavior? The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that each person should receive orders from only one boss. The explosion of modern science that took place throughout the 16th and 17th centuries is referred to as the _____. Question 17 Colette is finding that studies about the benefits of stretching have mixed results. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the ________ psychology seeks to study the ultimate biological causes of a behavior. Which one of the following statements about bureaucracy is true? Entrance polls (B) are less reliable than exit polls because some people change their minds once they are inside the polling place. 16. PsyD: (doctor of psychology) doctoral degree that places less emphasis on research-oriented skills and focuses more on application of psychological principles in the clinical context, Typically, an adjunct psychology professor will have a. Pavlov is to ________ and B.F. Skinner is to ________. __________ refer to the needs for security, protection, and stability in the events of daily life. Employees do whatever the company needs at the time rather than following a specific job track. Psychologist Abraham Maslow introduced the concept of a hierarchy of needs, which suggests that people are motivated to fulfill basic needs before moving on to other, more advanced needs. 65. Exit polls are most reliable because voters are asked who they voted for immediately after they leave the polling place. natural selection: a process by which heritable traits conferring survival and reproductive advantage to individuals tend to be passed on to succeeding generations and become more frequent in a population. He plans to study these children's temperaments as they evolve into personalities for 18 years. Most Social Security benefits are paid to older people, and older people are more likely to vote. Independents often have opinions on issues; they just do not identify with either major party. proposing a hierarchy of human needs in motivating behavior. An undergraduate education in psychology hones critical thinking skills. structuralism: understanding the conscious experience through introspection. Which of the following descriptions of management science applications is NOT accurate? 59. the unconscious and early childhood experiences The rational and reasonable part from PSYC 2301 at South Texas College . Psychologists have been studying retired professional football players to better understand chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a degenerative disease that is the result of repeated head injuries. Answers: . back appear. In the late 19th century, this approach to psychology measured basic elements of conscious experiences to provide scientific evidence to understand the mind. The recognition that we live and work in a dynamic and constantly changing environment that puts unique and never-ending competitive pressures on organisations. Stefan had a terrible work experience when cooking at a local diner while in high school. Who became King of England following the Glorious Revolution? D. contingency thinking. How was Locke's political philosophy revolutionary? What institution of higher learning did both Hobbes and Locke attend? 29. It established the origin of political power in the people. Humanism which developed as a reaction to the behaviorism and psychodynamic schools of psychology, emphasized that _____. The Social Security trust fund is so large that it is unlikely to run out of money in the next century. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully New managers who expect to survive in today's dynamic organisations must be committed to all of the following EXCEPT, 91. __________ refer(s) to a job science that includes careful selection and training of workers along with proper supervisory support. B. workers perform well when they share pleasant social relations with one another and when supervision is participatory. Which perspective within psychology emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all people? B. Physiological, safety, social, esteem and self. Which school of thought emphasized observable behavior and objectivity? The poll itself is flawed because it only provides two substantive options. __________ to management focus on the systems view of organisations and contingency thinking in a dynamic and complex environment. They also want to reduce welfare benefits for able-bodied adults, which eliminates answer (D). __________ to management focus on applying mathematical techniques for management problem solving. You spend weeks teaching your new dog how to roll over. 44. B. b. Temperament, as seen in expression of personality traits, is independent of wisdom. Each indicates common preferences and situations. Although the different perspectives all operate on different levels of analyses, have different foci of interests, and different methodological approaches, all of these areas share a focus on understanding and/or correcting patterns of thought and/or behavior. 12. What are the chances of a person developing Alzheimer's disease based on age, gender, and ethnicity? Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory includes which of the following needs? All of the following statements are true about the Humanistic Movement in counseling EXCEPT _____ a. How does caring for a person with Alzheimer's affect family members? The assumption that people are rational and primarily interested in economic incentives from their work is the underlying assumption of which approach to management thought? 62. Which field would be the most appropriate for studying this situation? ________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. Deep South states support a strong national government. She is in which stage of sleep?, Individual differences in circadian rhythms are known as a person . Therefore, answer (D) is incorrect. To what extent does Alzheimer's disease affect one's thinking, memory, and language abilities? A. Psychology Chapter 7 Flashcard Example #90955. Quantitative approaches to management include all of the following characteristics EXCEPT. 25. 88. When you have completed the practice exam, a green submit button will Which statement correctly reflects Descartes' response to Chandoux? Science and religion were considered opposite. They believe that a minimum wage discourages employers from hiring these unskilled workers, leaving them with no wage at all (and no way to gain work experience). A North American management framework incorporates Japanese management practices such as providing long-term employment, slower promotions and more lateral job movements, attention to career planning and development, use of consensus decision making, and emphasis on the use of groups and employee involvement. Behavior, which is also tied to psychology, has it's roots in biology, so also considered a social science. biopsychology: study of how biology influences behavior Which area of psychology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior? Informed consent stemmed out of this debate. forensic psychology: area of psychology that applies the science and practice of psychology to issues within and related to the justice system Company control is informal, and everyone is concerned with the general well-being of the other employees. All of the following are examples of subsystems in a typical organisation EXCEPT, 67. Its emphasis on science put more focus on the natural laws of the real world, rather than on the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. ___ presented ideas & techniques for rewarding & punishing behavior, Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motive are unimportant in understanding human behavior and that only observable actions should be studied. Polls should always have an unsure option, so answer (C) is also incorrect. Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. Values are constant, but actions can be negotiated in the resolution process. Locke's 'Two Treatises of Government' were taken nearly verbatim and used to justify _____. D. All of the above statements accurately describe quantitative approaches to management. It called for a system of check. 10. Which school of psychology was more likely to focus on the operation of the entire mind instead of specific parts? Answer: Biochemical. Modern capitalism emerged between the 16th-19th century. __________ and __________ are often used interchangeably to describe the scientific applications of mathematical techniques to management problems. Independents expressed an opinion 78 percent of the time, which means they were either neutral or unsure 22 percent of the time. A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' functionalism: focused on how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment Managers in the 21st century must be capable of doing all of the following EXCEPT. D. the environment provides resources and feedback. 9. The poll should disaggregate the data based on male and female responses. A. a. Fluid, but not crystallized, intelligence is most important to wisdom. Como Se Dice Mujer En Uruguay, back Question 1. __________ include the needs for self-fulfilment, to grow and use abilities to the fullest and most creative extent. The division of the American Counseling Association that most : 1652128. and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. 5. Question: which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? D. Religion. Julie Nicholson Forgiveness, __________ analyses the motions and tasks that are required in any job and develops the most efficient ways to perform them. Question : 11. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? They also believe that schools should be funded at the state and local levels, not at the federal level, so answer (C) is incorrect. psyche: Greek word for soul Biochemistry is primarily concerned with the form and function of biological components such as proteins, carbs, lipids, nucleic acids, and other biomolecules, as well as their activities and changes over the course of life. 11. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? 3. Social Security has not been privatized, so answer (D) is wrong. The majority of the Great Lakes states vote for either party. Jews and Native Americans are overwhelmingly Democrats, and people who live in cities tend to be Democrats as well. It is a well-known fact that the Social Security trust fund is running out of money, so answer (C) is wrong. B. people at work will seek satisfying social relationships, respond to group pressures, and search for personal fulfillment. To understand nature, one must simply observe. Which statement below is true about the early school of psychodynamic psychology? Other public opinion polls show that seniors are overwhelmingly in favor of redistribution of wealth. Puts an emphasis on learning and conditioning.Early 20th CenturyIvan Pavlov, John B. Watson, B. F. SkinnerHumanistic PsychologyEmphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans and rejects that psychology should focus on problems and disorders.1950sAbraham Maslow, Carl RogersCognitive PsychologyFocuses not just on behavior, but on on mental processes and internal mental states.1960s[1]Ulric Neisser, Noam Chomsky, Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism?-Each person is negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories.-self-motivated, and strives to become a healthy, effectively functioning individual.-Each person is inherently good, but therapy is needed to become a healthy individual. Given the incredible diversity among the various areas of psychology that were described on this page and the previous pages, how do they all fit together? Interest dates back to ancient Greece, Egypt, China, and India. The cognitive revolution turned the emphasis in psychology away from the behavioral focus on only observable behavior to instead All of the following statements are true about the Humanistic Movement in counseling EXCEPT _____ a. ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. __________ was based on the viewpoint that managers who used good human relations in the workplace would achieve productivity. The correct answer is (D). The correct answer is (C). A quiz with items or questions that provide the instructor a window into a student's prior knowledge before the learning activity or lesson. 35. Red tape, slowness in handling problems, resistance to change, and employee apathy are disadvantages of which type of organisation? Please visit using a browser with javascript enabled. The supply side economic theory holds that the best way to improve economic growth is by lowering taxes and decreasing regulation. Conservatives typically favor a strong defense policy. Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. Which researcher was more likely to use recording devices and objective measures to examine the mind? Which type of psychology degree focuses more on the clinical practice and less on research? __________ and the new directions of __________ are important keys to personal and organisational performance. Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, Multiple Choice Questionpersonality and developmentsleep and dreams. The question has been evaluated. This belief foreshadowed the contemporary management concern with. In part, what aspect of psychology was the behaviorist approach to psychology a reaction to? Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. His teacher noticed that he wasn't focusing in class and mistakenly thought he was being lazy. Which of the following best defines humanism? Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. Nature will tell us everything, if we just ask her in prayer. Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal Company manufactures a variety of rubber gaskets and seals for use in the automotive industry. feelings, and memories. Each indicates common preferences and situations. and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. Solutions uploaded. A political revolution to redistribute wealth would mean government would either confiscate property or greatly increase taxes, both of which the Tea Party is against. Matching managerial responses to the problems and opportunities created by individual and environmental differences is the focus of, E. there is no one best management approach, 72. According to Descartes, how do we know that we exist? Once you are finished, click the button below. As a discipline, it didn't develop until the mid 1800's. Q. ________ psychology focuses on the causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of different types of behavioral and emotional disorders. Psychologists scientifically study ________. ________ psychologists emphasized the importance of thoughts and internal mental states instead of just observable actions. ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. Which of the following are the best examples of skills that psychology students will develop during their course of study? Conclusions from the Hawthorne relay assembly test room studies were that. Which of the following degrees would be the minimum required to teach psychology courses in high school? 66. Humanism which developed as a reaction to the behaviorism and psychodynamic schools of psychology, emphasized that _____. Cite evidence to support your answer. The correct answer is (B). ________ is the area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions. . First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, 77. acknowledge the existence of internal mental states. If this activity does not load, try refreshing your browser. Most conservatives believe that minimum wages are harmful to the workers who have the least amount of skill, education, and work experience. I am applying the principles of ________ in an attempt to modify Ralph's behavior. A psychologist studying this phenomenon is applying the principles of . Expert Answer There are ways to know the difference between our dreams and reality. The rational and reasonable part of personality. Who is considered the 'Father of Classical Liberalism'? Which question(s) would a biopsychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? Management science; operations research. interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors, As a sprinter on the track and field team, Shaun knows that the way he visualizes and thinks about his race can have a major impact on his performance. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%, Next Practice Test: 51. The environment at Redbone Co. most closely aligns with C. he believed most of the earth was cover by land. Which researcher studied types of conditioned reflexes? 56. Therefore, answers (A) and (B) may be eliminated. American Psychological Association: professional organization representing psychologists in the United States. Therefore, answer (A) may be eliminated. Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. ________ focused on the potential of humans to be creative, have a positive outlook and pursue higher values through a process of self-actualization. 70. Liberals support all the other three options. Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? The artists associated with Renaissance Humanism pioneered revolutionary artistic methods . This school of thought, developed in the 1950s and 1960s, focuses on the potential of individuals and each person's unique viewpoint. Seniors are the only group that disagreed with the statement. B. a research program on individual productivity, 33. You were correct. 63. Pretty close too, but a bit more Taoist: 1. Because controlling factors make experiments go faster. "The whole is other than the sum of its parts" Koffka, psychoanalytic theory: focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior. evaluating information and using the scientific method. a. Donatello's "David" is known as the first free-standing nude since antiquity. C. good managerial judgment and an appreciation of the human factor. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a. If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. However, he was considered a "late walker" because he took his first steps at 17 months. As it's own scientific discipline, began in German and American labs with foundations in Structuralism and Functionalism. The difference between Democrats and Republicans has never varied by more than 8 percent. 42. Most Americans have very little knowledge of foreign policy, but 91 percent of respondents still expressed an opinion. According to Descartes, why must God exist? By travelgirl (not verified) on 01 Nov 2009 #permalink. 17. E. closed-systems thinking. A Catholic immigrant living in a rural area, An evangelical Protestant living in the suburbs. Which of the following statements regarding possibilism is true? The correct answer is (C). The poll should only survey likely voters. What area of psychology should she work in? Which researcher was more likely to use recording devices and objective measures to examine the mind? Many nonvoters may participate in the public opinion polls, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. He was a monk who sparked an anti-Catholic movement in 1517, and wrote ninety-five points of disagreement with the Catholic Church. Which level of need would best describe what is going on with Mario? Adam Smith favored the 'Invisible Hand' of the market, rather than government intervention. Wilhelm Wundt's usage of introspection to measure the workings of the mind is known as, The focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, The rational and reasonable part of personality is known as the.

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